Scars are produced by different forms of injury: cuts, wounds, scratches, sores, skin conditions, surgical incisions, burns, etc. An injury that everyone expects to be repaired in the best possible way, since, depending on several factors, the injury can be healed better or worse.

What is a scar? A scar is a patch of skin that develops over a wound permanently. In general terms, scars are usually thicker than the patient’s skin, and they also have a rosier and brighter appearance; in this way, the scar differs greatly from the rest of the skin that surrounds it. The final appearance of a scar will depend on a series of factors such as the size or depth of the wound, the age of the person, the healing time, the area where it has occurred, as well as will depend on some related hereditary factors with the healing process.

Over time, these patches that the skin creates disappear, although they never do so completely. There is always a minimal mark that, in the worst cases, can be very visible. But thanks to the advances in aesthetic medicine, they have managed to develop treatments for scars that minimize them to the maximum.

Dermabrasion, laser treatments, creams, and injections, among others, are some of the options that exist to combat an excessive appearance of a scar. But without a doubt, the two best-performing scar treatments are those that use stem cells and platelet-rich plasma. Next, we are going to analyze in more detail what each of these treatments consists of.

Treat scars with stem cells

Stem cells are increasingly present in general medicine and, above all, in the aesthetic specialty. The increase in its application is because stem cells are a very effective treatment, since they are capable of self-regeneration, multiplying, and becoming any other type of cell, as long as it has the same embryological origin. But in addition, stem cells remain progenitor cells despite this new transformation. Hence the importance they have in the framework of general medicine and cosmetic surgery and, specifically, in the treatment of scars.

Stem cells improve tissue graft survival

There are two types of stem cells: those obtained from embryos (embryonic stem cells) and whose use is limited by legislation, and those that are extracted from adult tissue ( adult stem cells), which act by regenerating a damaged tissue area in the that a scar will eventually develop. In addition to being effective in treating scars, stem cells are also essential in organ repair.

For stem cell treatment, these cells are first removed from the patient’s fat, grown (not manipulated) in a laboratory to grow rapidly, and implanted back into the patient. In this way, it is possible to partially or completely repair the tissue (skin, bone, cartilage, etc.) of the affected person. The advantage of working with stem cells is that they are found anywhere in the human body, but where there is a greater reserve of them is in the fatty tissue, which can be extracted in a very simple and minimally invasive way (through liposuction).

Using stem cells as a treatment for scars (as well as other conditions) has two great benefits :

Stem cells improve tissue graft survival
They offer a much more natural result

Stem cells are excellent for filling in scars and traumatic defects. But where the greatest achievements are obtained in the treatment of scars caused by burns and chronic ulcers. In these two cases, they are effective, as they repair and improve the appearance of the injured area.

Treat scars with PRP

The PRP or platelet-rich plasma is a material found in the blood of people. If we draw a little blood and run it through centrifugation, various levels of sedimentation are created that are made up of blood cells and other materials carried by the bloodstream. One of these levels is platelet-rich plasma (PRP), a substance that participates in coagulation. This material has the characteristic of having so-called growth factors, which promote cell migration and division, that is, these factors can regenerate tissues and accelerate the healing process. since they also favor the synthesis of collagen, the molecule that is most damaged when a wound occurs.

PRP is used in cosmetic surgery to solve scarring problems, although it also treats other kinds of problems. The RPR treatment procedure consists of applying or injecting growth factors into damaged tissues to promote the regeneration of the area naturally.

PRP is very effective in helping to solve acne marks problems because, as we have just mentioned, it favors the synthesis of collagen, which increases the thickness of the skin, partially filling the depression of the wounds caused by the acne. But it should be noted that this is a complementary treatment, by itself it does not achieve effective results. Therefore, it must be combined with other treatments, such as fractional laser, which will make them much more effective.

The great advantage of using PRP is that this substance does not create rejection by the patient, since it comes from him, which can happen if other filling materials are used. On the other hand, PRP is not recommended to treat keloids or hypertrophic scars.

If you are looking for scar treatments because you need to improve the appearance of one or more scars on your body, you can already achieve the results you want thanks to stem cells or platelet-rich plasma. We recommend that you consult a trusted aesthetic medicine specialist, who will advise you in a more personalized way. If you don’t know any professionals, get in touch with us and we will help you find the one closest to you. Get now to improve the appearance of your car thanks to these innovative techniques.